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How much power is consumed when charging a forklift battery

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Start from two aspects, one is to measure the rated capacity of the battery, and the other is to measure the output energy of the charger.
At present, the generally recognized method is the first one, which is to measure the battery capacity:

Required power Q (kWh)
Rated battery voltage 2V (volts)
Actual voltage after charging is completed 2.3V/unit
Discharge quantity 0.8(80%)
Charger charging efficiency 0.85 (85%) There are also views that the charging efficiency of about 75%
Charging factor 1.2
Unit conversion 1000
Required power Q = actual charging voltage V * battery ampere hours Ah * battery discharge 80% / charging efficiency 85% * charging overcharge coefficient of 120% / 1000

Calculate with 48V560Ah battery as an example:
Q=V*1.15*Ah*0.8/0.85*1.2/1000
=48V*1.15*560Ah*0.8/0.85*1.2/1000
= 34.9KWh (degrees)
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Second: measuring the charging output of the charger (debatable)
At present, many brands of electric forklift trucks calculate the cost of forklift batteries, lithium-ion batteries and diesel forklift trucks from the output of the charging machine to measure, while the technical experts of
Yuanjie power supply believe that it is a questionable way to calculate the power consumption according to the charging time. Since the usual charging time is around 10 hours, but the output curve of the charger within this
time is different. Chargers of different brands have different charging curves and therefore different efficiencies. It is advisable to measure the capacity of the battery to do so.
Required power Q = Maximum voltage at maximum current output * Maximum current output from charger / Charging efficiency * Effective charging time / 1000
Calculated with a 48V80A charger (charging 48V560)
Q=48V*115%*80A/85%*7hrs/1000=36.4KWh

 

 

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